Kan forskningsbibliotekernes e-materialer være e-læringsmaterialer? – tilgængeliggørelse og formidling i elektroniske læreomgivelser
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7146/lom.v6i11.7581Keywords:
universitetspædagogik, e-læring, biblioteker, tesaurus, klassifikationAbstract
Artiklen er et forsøg på at koble de studerendes informationshandlinger (at søge og håndtere videnskabelig information) til deres læringsaktiviteter som læsning af tekster og diskursiv forarbejdning af stoffet. Der tages udgangspunkt i e-læringens hybride sammenknytning af ressourcer af forskellige type i én læringsplatform, herunder primære ressourcer (især videnskabelige artikler og bøger) og sekundære som bibliografiske baser og andet hjælpemateriale. At disse ressourcer er organiseret i ét virtuelt læringsrum, er en vigtig forudsætning for, at også disse sekundære ressourcer, som almindeligvis forbindes med biblioteksdomænet, kan få status af læringsobjekter på lige fod med de traditionelle, primære dokumenter. – På baggrund af e-materialernes integrationsgrad i virtuelle læringsomgivelser introduceres begrebet ”læringspotentiale”, som undersøges i form af klassiske emneredskaber (tesaurus og klassifikation) i hybride materialetyper, både primære (fx e-bogspakker) og sekundære (bibliografier). Der kan bl.a. konkluderes, at biblioteker i vid udstrækning har den viden, der hører til for at formidle disse ressourcer i de virtuelle læringsmiljøer.
Abstract in EnglishThis paper is an attempt to connect students’ information activities (to seek, to handle scientific information …) to their learning activities like text reading and the discursive processing of learning contents. Starting point is a, for e-learning typical linking of resources of different type on one learning platform, hereunder primary resources (scholarly articles and books in the first place) and secondary ones like bibliographical databases and other supporting material. The fact that these resources are organized in one virtual learning space is an important precondition that secondary materials, being as a rule associated with the library domain, can acquire the status as learning objects as well, on equal bar with traditional, primary documents. – On the background of virtual integration of e-materials the notion of “learning potential” is introduced, analyzed empirically in the form of classical topical search tools (thesauri and classification systems) realized in hybrid types of material, including both primary (for example, e-book packages) and secondary material (bibliographies). One practical consequence of this is that libraries do have the right competence to mediate these resources in virtual learning environments.
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