Dental and medical students’ self-directed learning and motivation

An evaluation of two multiple-choice questions systems using machine learning

Forfattere

  • Emilie Leth Rasmussen Aarhus Universitet
  • Malthe Have Musaeus It-Universitet København
  • Mads Ronald Dahl Institution Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus Universitet
  • Henrik Løvschall Deparment for Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus Universitet
  • Peter Musaeus Institution Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus Universitet

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7146/lom.v17i29.140337

Nøgleord:

MCQ, Machine Learning, Dental, Motivation, Self-Regulated Learning

Resumé

This comparative case study reports a study investigating student evaluation of Multiple-Choice questions (MCQ) through machine learning as a means of learning. The focus is on self-directed learning and motivation. The study evaluates two systems developed at Aarhus University: "MED MCQ" used by medical students, and "MCQ anatomy" used by dental students. The study evaluates two surveys in SurveyXact with responses from 126 medical students and 70 dental students. We use topic modeling over free text responses. The machine learning model identifies two groups of students who, in different ways, experience interacting with the system as motivating and facilitating their learning process. The students' experience increases self-directed learning by being able to choose the form of presentation of questions and answer questions independently of the instructor. The article discusses how educators and developers can use MCQs to promote student learning and how to analyze open-ended questions with machine learning.

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Forfatterbiografier

Malthe Have Musaeus, It-Universitet København

Bachelor student in Data Science

It-Universitet København

Mads Ronald Dahl, Institution Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus Universitet

MSc biotechnology, Ph.D, Master in Informatics, Special konsultent.

Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus Universitet

Henrik Løvschall, Deparment for Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus Universitet

Cand odont, Ph. D, Lektor.

Deparment for Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus Universitet

Peter Musaeus, Institution Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus Universitet

Cand psych, Ph. D, Lektor

Institution Centre for Educational Development, Aarhus Universitet

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Publiceret

08-03-2024

Citation/Eksport

Leth Rasmussen, E., Have Musaeus, M., Dahl, M. R., Løvschall, H., & Musaeus, P. (2024). Dental and medical students’ self-directed learning and motivation: An evaluation of two multiple-choice questions systems using machine learning. Tidsskriftet Læring Og Medier (LOM), 17(29). https://doi.org/10.7146/lom.v17i29.140337

Nummer

Sektion

LOM29: Motivation, agens og teknologi