Social affordances in students’ mathematical modelling with digital tools
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7146/nomad.v30i4.164209Keywords:
mathematicsAbstract
This study explores the social affordances that emerge from group interactions when students use digital tools in mathematical modelling activities. Drawing on video recordings and screen-capture data, we analyzed the collaborative work of four groups of 14-17-year-old students as they engaged with two mathematical modelling tasks. Using Gibson’s Affordance Theory as an analytical lens, we identified three key social affordances of digital tools: common focus, observing and improving strategies, and authority of the digital tool. These social affordances shaped collaboration, though some were not completely actualized due to constraints that hindered the students’ working process. The findings demonstrate how digital tools mediate social interaction in mathematical modelling, highlighting the interplay between affordances, constraints and the learning context.
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