Kalkstenskonsolerna i Åbo domkyrkas sakristia

Forfattere

  • Knut Drake

Resumé

Limestone consoles in the sacristy of the Turku Cathedral
By Knut Drake

Six limestone consoles, used as decorative elements in the vaults of the present day sacristy of the Turku (Swedish Åbo) Cathedral, originally belonged to the earlier sacristy. The remains of the 7th console are still in situ on the west wall of the sacristy. The 8th console was found detached in the 1920’s. In the earlier sacristy there were four rib vaults supported by a column in the middle of the room. The consoles carried the transverse ribs between the column and the walls. The earlier sacristy formed a part of the grey stone basilica of which construction work began in the end of the 14th century. After the walls of the stone sacristy and choir were finished, building project was interrupted. The rest of the church was built according to a new building plan, turning it into a brick hall church. The sacristy was vaulted using the limestone consoles, but the ribs and the column in the middle were made of moulded bricks.

Referencer

Drake, Knut 2003: Åbo domkyrka och byggnadsarkeologin. Liisa Seppänen (ed.), Kaupunkia pintaa syvemmältä. Arkeologisia näkökulmia Turun historiaan. Archaeologia Medii Aevi Finlandiae IX s. 135- 152.
Drake, Knut 2006a: Åbo domkyrkas första murade sakristia. Hikuin 33 s. 239 - 248.
Drake, Knut 2006b: Gråstensdomkyrkan i Åbo. SKAS 2006/3. s. 17-21.
Drake, Knut 2009: Åbo gråstensdomkyrka. Pellinen, H.-M. (Ed.) Maasta, kivestä ja hengestä. Markus Hiekkanen Festschrift. Eriksson, Torkel 2002. Dateringen av valvkonsolerna i Åbo domkyrkas sakristia. Föredrag vid Ossians-sånger symposiet i Åbo. (Manuskript i dödsboets ägo.)
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Hiekkanen, Markus 2007: Suomen keskiajan kivikirkot. Helsinki
Kronqvist, Iikka 1948: Jälkeenjääneitä tutkielmia. Die mittelalterliche Kirchenarchitektur in Finnland. Finska fornminnesföreningens tidskrift XLVIII:1.
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Seitz, Heribert 1966: Riksvapnet Tre kronor. Den svenska historien 2. Stockholm.
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Arkiv
Fyndlista 1923: Museiverket, topografiska arkivet, Turun tuomiokirkon tutkimustöiden löytöluettelot.
Räkenskaper 1882-1884: Åbo landskapsarkiv, Räkenskaper för domkyrkans reparationer 1882-1884.

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Publiceret

2009-10-19

Citation/Eksport

Drake, K. (2009). Kalkstenskonsolerna i Åbo domkyrkas sakristia. Hikuin, 36(36), 121. Hentet fra https://tidsskrift.dk/Hikuin/article/view/109991