Do Female Judges Judge Better?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7146/nnjlsr.v0i3.111104References
Benhabbib, Seyla / Judith Butler / Drucilla Cornell / Nancy Fraser (1993). Der Streit um Differenz, Feminismus und Postmoderne in der Gegenwart. Frankfurt: Fischer
Bogoch, Bryna (2003). Lawyers in the Courtroom: Gender, Trials and Professional Performance in Israel. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike
Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 247 - 268
Bogoch, Bryna and Ruth Halperin-Kaddari (2007). The Voice is the Voice of Mediation but the Arms are the Arms of Law. Mediation and Divorce in Israel, 49
Hapraklit, p. 293-332 (in Hebrew)
Boyd, Christina; Lee Epstein; Andrew D. Martin (2010) Untangling the Causal Effects of Sex on Judging. In: American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 54, No. 2, April
2010, p. 389–411 http://cerl2.artsci.wustl.edu/media/pdfs/ajps10.pdf
Cowan, Ruth (2013): Do Women on South Africa’s Courts Make a Difference? In: Gender and Judging, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford. Hart
Deutscher Juristinnenbund, Hrsg. (1984). Juristinnen in Deutschland. Eine Dokumentation (1900 - 1984). München: Schweitzer 1984
Drewniak, Regine (1991). Sind Frauen die besseren Richter? Kriminologisches Journal 23, p. 112
Drewniak, Regine (1993). Strafrichterinnen als Hoffnungsträgerinnen? Eine vergleichende Analyse strafrechtlicher Orientierungen von Richterinnen und Richtern.
Baden-Baden: Nomos Fabricius-Brand, Margarete / Sabine Berghahn / Kristine Sudhölter, eds. (1986).
Juristinnen. Berichte, Fakten, Interviews. Berlin: Elefanten-Press, 2nd ed. Field-Belenky, Mary / Blythe Mc Vicker-Clinchy / Nancy Ruke-Goldberger /Jill
Mattuck-Tarulle (1989). Das andere Denken. Persönlichkeit, Moral und Intellekt der Frau. Frankfurt a.M.: Campus
Fuszara, Malgorzata (2003). Women Lawyers in Poland under the Impact of Post 1989 Transformation. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. By Ulrike Schultz
and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 371 - 386
Gilligan, Carol (1984). Die andere Stimme: Lebenskonflikte und Moral der Frau.München: Piper 1984
de Groot-van Leuwen, Leny (2003). Women in the Dutch Legal Profession (1950 –2000). In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and Gisela
Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 341 - 351
Harrington, Mona (1994). Women Lawyers. Rewriting the Rules. New York: Alfred A. Knopf
Jack, Rand / Dana Crowley Jack (1989). Moral Vision and Professional Decisions. The changing values of women and men lawyers. New York: Cambridge University Press
Jaeger, Renate (1996). Frauen verändern die Justiz – Verändern Frauen die Justiz? DRiZ, p. 121 – 125
Junqueira, Eliane (2003). Women in the Judiciary. A Perspective from Brazil. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw.
Oxford: Hart, p. 437 - 450
Limbach, Jutta (1995). Im Namen des Volkes – Richterethos in der Demokratie. DRiZ, p. 425 – 430
Mather, Lynn (2003). Gender in Context: Women in Family Law. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, hrsg. von Ulrike Schultz und Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p.
33 - 47
Menkel-Meadow, Carrie (1985). Portia In A Different Voice: Speculation on a Women’s Lawyering Process. In: 1 Berkeley Women’s Law Journal, p. 39
Menkel-Meadow, Carrie (1987). Excluded Voices: New Voices in the Legal Profession. Making New Voices in the Law. In: 42 University of Miami Law Review,
p. 701
Menkel-Meadow, Carrie (1989). Feminization of the Legal Profession: The Comparative Sociology of Women Lawyers. In: Lawyers in Society. Vol. 3:
Comparative Theories, ed. by Richard L. Abel und Philip S. C. Lewis. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, p. 196 - 255
Nunner-Winkler, Gertrud (1995). Weibliche Moral. Die Kontroverse um eine geschlechtsspezifische Ethik. dtv
Oberlies, Dagmar (1995). Tötungsdelikte zwischen Männern und Frauen. Pfaffenweiler: Zentaurus
Raab, Monika (1993). Männliche Richter – weibliche Angeklagte. Einstellungen und Alltagstheorien von Strafrichtern. (Male judges – female defendants. Attitudes and
everyday theories of criminal judges.) Bonn: Forum Verlag
Schultz, Ulrike (1990). Wie männlich ist die Juristenschaft? In: Frauen im Recht, ed. by Ulrich Battis and Ulrike Schultz. Heidelberg: C.F. Müller, S. 319 - 359
Schultz, Ulrike (1994 a). Women in Law - The Masculinity of the Legal Profession in Germany. In: European Yearbook in the Sociology of Law 1993, ed. by Alberto
Febbrajo and David Nelken. Milano: Giuffrè, S. 229 - 238
Schultz, Ulrike (1994 b). Erwartungen und Erwartungs-Erwartungen von und an Juristinnen. Frauen mit Recht als Beruf. In: Mitt. des Juristinnenbundes, I-III
Schultz, Ulrike (2002). Der aufhaltsame Aufstieg der Juristinnen in Deutschland. In: Bewährungshilfe, p. 153 -163
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 a). Women in the World´s Legal Professions: Overview and Synthesis. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and
Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. XXV - LXII
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 b). The Status of Women Lawyers in Germany. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart,
p. 271 - 291
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 c). Women Lawyers in Germany - Perception and Construction of Femininity. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and
Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 295 - 321
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 d). Die deutsche Anwaltschaft zwischen staatlicher Gebundenheit und freiem Markt. In: Festschrift für Prof. Dr. Klaus Röhl, ed. by Stefan
Machura. Baden-Baden: Nomos, p. 103 - 117
Schultz, Ulrike (2005). Regulated Deregulation – The Case of the German Legal Profession. In: Reorganization and Resistance: Legal Professions Confront a Changing
World, ed. by William Felstiner. Oxford: Hart, p. 93 - 131
Schultz, Ulrike (2011 a). Frauen in Führungspositionen der Justiz NRW. Abschlußbericht. Hagen: IGG (together with Ilka Peppmeier, Anja Rudek, Silke
Schröder)
Schultz, Ulrike (2011 b). Legal Education in Germany - an ever (never?) ending story of resistance to change, RED, Revista de Educación y Derecho, n. 4 (2011), 1-24,
http://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/RED
Schultz, Ulrike (2012). Frauen in Führungspositionen der Justiz. In: DRiZ 2012, 264 –272
Schultz, Ulrike (2013 a). „I was noticed and I was asked ..:“ Women´s Careers in the
Judiciary. Results of an empirical study for the Ministry of Justice in Northrhine- Westfalia, Germany. In: Gender and Judging, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw.
Oxford: Hart
Schultz, Ulrike (2013 b). Do German Judges Need Gender Education? In: Gender and Judging, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart.
Schwarzer, Alice (1982). Männerjustiz. (aus Emma 2/77) In Mit Leidenschaft. Texte 1968 – 1982. Hamburg: Rowohlt
Tannen, Deborah (1991). Du kannst mich einfach nicht verstehen. Warum Männer und
Frauen aneinander vorbeireden. Hamburg: Kabel Verlag
Bogoch, Bryna (2003). Lawyers in the Courtroom: Gender, Trials and Professional Performance in Israel. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike
Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 247 - 268
Bogoch, Bryna and Ruth Halperin-Kaddari (2007). The Voice is the Voice of Mediation but the Arms are the Arms of Law. Mediation and Divorce in Israel, 49
Hapraklit, p. 293-332 (in Hebrew)
Boyd, Christina; Lee Epstein; Andrew D. Martin (2010) Untangling the Causal Effects of Sex on Judging. In: American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 54, No. 2, April
2010, p. 389–411 http://cerl2.artsci.wustl.edu/media/pdfs/ajps10.pdf
Cowan, Ruth (2013): Do Women on South Africa’s Courts Make a Difference? In: Gender and Judging, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford. Hart
Deutscher Juristinnenbund, Hrsg. (1984). Juristinnen in Deutschland. Eine Dokumentation (1900 - 1984). München: Schweitzer 1984
Drewniak, Regine (1991). Sind Frauen die besseren Richter? Kriminologisches Journal 23, p. 112
Drewniak, Regine (1993). Strafrichterinnen als Hoffnungsträgerinnen? Eine vergleichende Analyse strafrechtlicher Orientierungen von Richterinnen und Richtern.
Baden-Baden: Nomos Fabricius-Brand, Margarete / Sabine Berghahn / Kristine Sudhölter, eds. (1986).
Juristinnen. Berichte, Fakten, Interviews. Berlin: Elefanten-Press, 2nd ed. Field-Belenky, Mary / Blythe Mc Vicker-Clinchy / Nancy Ruke-Goldberger /Jill
Mattuck-Tarulle (1989). Das andere Denken. Persönlichkeit, Moral und Intellekt der Frau. Frankfurt a.M.: Campus
Fuszara, Malgorzata (2003). Women Lawyers in Poland under the Impact of Post 1989 Transformation. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. By Ulrike Schultz
and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 371 - 386
Gilligan, Carol (1984). Die andere Stimme: Lebenskonflikte und Moral der Frau.München: Piper 1984
de Groot-van Leuwen, Leny (2003). Women in the Dutch Legal Profession (1950 –2000). In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and Gisela
Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 341 - 351
Harrington, Mona (1994). Women Lawyers. Rewriting the Rules. New York: Alfred A. Knopf
Jack, Rand / Dana Crowley Jack (1989). Moral Vision and Professional Decisions. The changing values of women and men lawyers. New York: Cambridge University Press
Jaeger, Renate (1996). Frauen verändern die Justiz – Verändern Frauen die Justiz? DRiZ, p. 121 – 125
Junqueira, Eliane (2003). Women in the Judiciary. A Perspective from Brazil. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw.
Oxford: Hart, p. 437 - 450
Limbach, Jutta (1995). Im Namen des Volkes – Richterethos in der Demokratie. DRiZ, p. 425 – 430
Mather, Lynn (2003). Gender in Context: Women in Family Law. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, hrsg. von Ulrike Schultz und Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p.
33 - 47
Menkel-Meadow, Carrie (1985). Portia In A Different Voice: Speculation on a Women’s Lawyering Process. In: 1 Berkeley Women’s Law Journal, p. 39
Menkel-Meadow, Carrie (1987). Excluded Voices: New Voices in the Legal Profession. Making New Voices in the Law. In: 42 University of Miami Law Review,
p. 701
Menkel-Meadow, Carrie (1989). Feminization of the Legal Profession: The Comparative Sociology of Women Lawyers. In: Lawyers in Society. Vol. 3:
Comparative Theories, ed. by Richard L. Abel und Philip S. C. Lewis. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, p. 196 - 255
Nunner-Winkler, Gertrud (1995). Weibliche Moral. Die Kontroverse um eine geschlechtsspezifische Ethik. dtv
Oberlies, Dagmar (1995). Tötungsdelikte zwischen Männern und Frauen. Pfaffenweiler: Zentaurus
Raab, Monika (1993). Männliche Richter – weibliche Angeklagte. Einstellungen und Alltagstheorien von Strafrichtern. (Male judges – female defendants. Attitudes and
everyday theories of criminal judges.) Bonn: Forum Verlag
Schultz, Ulrike (1990). Wie männlich ist die Juristenschaft? In: Frauen im Recht, ed. by Ulrich Battis and Ulrike Schultz. Heidelberg: C.F. Müller, S. 319 - 359
Schultz, Ulrike (1994 a). Women in Law - The Masculinity of the Legal Profession in Germany. In: European Yearbook in the Sociology of Law 1993, ed. by Alberto
Febbrajo and David Nelken. Milano: Giuffrè, S. 229 - 238
Schultz, Ulrike (1994 b). Erwartungen und Erwartungs-Erwartungen von und an Juristinnen. Frauen mit Recht als Beruf. In: Mitt. des Juristinnenbundes, I-III
Schultz, Ulrike (2002). Der aufhaltsame Aufstieg der Juristinnen in Deutschland. In: Bewährungshilfe, p. 153 -163
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 a). Women in the World´s Legal Professions: Overview and Synthesis. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and
Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. XXV - LXII
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 b). The Status of Women Lawyers in Germany. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart,
p. 271 - 291
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 c). Women Lawyers in Germany - Perception and Construction of Femininity. In: Women in the World´s Legal Professions, ed. by Ulrike Schultz and
Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart, p. 295 - 321
Schultz, Ulrike (2003 d). Die deutsche Anwaltschaft zwischen staatlicher Gebundenheit und freiem Markt. In: Festschrift für Prof. Dr. Klaus Röhl, ed. by Stefan
Machura. Baden-Baden: Nomos, p. 103 - 117
Schultz, Ulrike (2005). Regulated Deregulation – The Case of the German Legal Profession. In: Reorganization and Resistance: Legal Professions Confront a Changing
World, ed. by William Felstiner. Oxford: Hart, p. 93 - 131
Schultz, Ulrike (2011 a). Frauen in Führungspositionen der Justiz NRW. Abschlußbericht. Hagen: IGG (together with Ilka Peppmeier, Anja Rudek, Silke
Schröder)
Schultz, Ulrike (2011 b). Legal Education in Germany - an ever (never?) ending story of resistance to change, RED, Revista de Educación y Derecho, n. 4 (2011), 1-24,
http://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/RED
Schultz, Ulrike (2012). Frauen in Führungspositionen der Justiz. In: DRiZ 2012, 264 –272
Schultz, Ulrike (2013 a). „I was noticed and I was asked ..:“ Women´s Careers in the
Judiciary. Results of an empirical study for the Ministry of Justice in Northrhine- Westfalia, Germany. In: Gender and Judging, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw.
Oxford: Hart
Schultz, Ulrike (2013 b). Do German Judges Need Gender Education? In: Gender and Judging, ed. By Ulrike Schultz and Gisela Shaw. Oxford: Hart.
Schwarzer, Alice (1982). Männerjustiz. (aus Emma 2/77) In Mit Leidenschaft. Texte 1968 – 1982. Hamburg: Rowohlt
Tannen, Deborah (1991). Du kannst mich einfach nicht verstehen. Warum Männer und
Frauen aneinander vorbeireden. Hamburg: Kabel Verlag
Downloads
Published
2015-12-01
How to Cite
Schultz, U. (2015). Do Female Judges Judge Better?. NAVEIÑ REET: Nordic Journal of Law and Social Research, (3), 29–43. https://doi.org/10.7146/nnjlsr.v0i3.111104
Issue
Section
Articles
License
Counting from number 12 (2022), articles published in NNJLSR are licensed under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Readers are allowed to copy and redistribute the articles in any medium or format, to adapt and revise the articles, and use the articles for commercial purposes, provided that the readers give appropriate credits.
No Creative Commons licenses are applied on articles in number 1 (2009)-11 (2021). All rights reserved by the authors. Readers are allowed to download, read, and link to the articles published in volume 1 (2009)-11 (2021), but they may not republish or redistribute these articles without permission of the authors.
