Hellumovnen
En pottemagerovn fra ældre middelalder
Resumé
The Hellum kiln.
A potter’s kiln from the early Middle Ages
By Jan Kock
In 1983, a medieval potter’s kiln was discovered in a field near the western outskirts of the village of Hellum, east of Rold Skov. The kiln is of a vertical type, with the firing chamber placed vertically above the fire chamber, separated by a wheel-shaped grate made of clay. The type is common in the English area. Remains of pottery from the last firing were found in the left parts of the kiln. There were preserved parts of approx. 70 vessels, all globe-shaped, blackfired pots with out-bent rims. There were no handles or feet. The pottery itself as well as C-14 and thermo luminescence dating place the site somewhere in the first half of the 12th century.
Referencer
Christensen, C.: Aalborg Amt. København 1832.
Frick, Hans-Jörg: Karolingisch-ottonische Scheibenfibel des nördlichen Formenkreises. Offa Band 49/50, Neumünster 1993 s. 243-409.
Gjerding, Kl.: Bidrag til Hellum Herreds Beskrivelse og Historie. Aalborg 1890.
Kock, Jan: KAA’R. Potter og pottemagere. Festskrift til Chris Moes (red. Gunnar Kragelund) 1975 s. 23-51.
–:Hellum-potter. Skalk 1984:3 s. 9-13.
Søgård, Helge: Lertøj fra nørrejyske Museer. Århus 1958.
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