Sammenslutningens kunst: Om føderalisme hos Johannes Althusius og Hannah Arendt
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7146/politik.v19i3.27410Abstract
This article discusses the theories of federalism as formulated by the early modern
thinker Johannes Althusius and by 20th century political thinker Hannah Arendt. The
article ventures into a discussion on the specific democratic attributes of Althusius’ and
Arendt’s federal visions, focusing on the federal nature of Althusius’ concept of association
and Arendt’s concept of the promise. Moreover, the article argues for understanding
Althusius’ and Arendt’s federalisms as expressions of the constituent power, as
a way in which the collectivity can organize itself institutionally without relinquishing
their original power to constitute new institutional forms. Finally, the article seeks to
place federalism in a historical and conceptual discussion with state sovereignty, hereby
denaturalizing the idea of the state as modernity’s only political form, by showing the
key differences between state sovereignty and the central tenets of Althusius’ and Arendt’s
notions of federalism. The article concludes by enumerating two political principles
of the federation, namely association and self-rule.
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