The Communicative Dynamics of AI in Datafied Societies
Introduction to the themed issue
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is not only shaping communication processes but is also actively contributing to and participating in them. AI communicates with us in form of chatbots, about us through prediction and surveillance models and instead of us as automatic content generators. Consequently, contemporary AI applications alter communication processes in datafied societies profoundly. Not only in terms of how communication happens, but also in relation to what it means to communicate, how communication is constituted, and with whom we are able to communicate. Recent AI developments in general and generative AI (GenAI) in particular, are challenging media and communication scholars to re-examine established media and communication theory as well as to re-think the notion of communication.
This themed issue addresses related knowledge gaps and contributes with conceptual and empirical studies that examine and reflect on the role of (Gen)AI in various communication processes, applications, and organizational environments. The issues’ contributions nuance and detail the interplay between humans and AI at the intersection of critical AI and communication studies. The critical perspectives shared in this issue address not only the multifacetedness of AI in datafied societies. They also examine how these technologies influence the social fabric and the everyday lives of individuals, organizations, and society at large, assessing and discussing both the opportunities and risks associated with the pervasive presence of AI in various contexts.
References
Altman, S. (2023, February 24). Planning for AGI and beyond. https://openai.com/index/planning-for-agi-and-beyond/
Arthur, C. (2013, August 23). Tech giants may be huge, but nothing matches big data. The Guardi-an. https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/aug/23/tech-giants-data
Bailey, D. E., & Barley, S. R. (2020). Beyond design and use: How scholars should study intelli-gent technologies. Information and Organization, 30(2), 100286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoandorg.2019.100286
Barthes, R. (1957/2009). Mythologies. Vintage Classics.
boyd, d., & Crawford, K. (2012). Critical Questions for Big Data: Provocations for a cultural, technological, and scholarly phenomenon. Information, Communication & Society, 15(5), 662–679. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2012.678878
Cox, M. (2023, July 6). How long it took other platforms to reach 1m with Threads taking hours. Mail Online. https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12270941/How-long-took-social-media-giants-reach-1-million-users-Threads-did-hours.html
Crawford, K., & Calo, R. (2016). There is a blind spot in AI research. Nature, 538(7625), Article 7625. https://doi.org/10.1038/538311a
Dignum, V. (2022). Relational Artificial Intelligence (arXiv:2202.07446). arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2202.07446
Duarte, F. (2024, June 8). Number of ChatGPT Users (Jun 2024). Exploding Topics. https://explodingtopics.com/blog/chatgpt-users
Gill, K. S. (2016). Artificial super intelligence: Beyond rhetoric. AI & SOCIETY, 31(2), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-016-0651-x
Gillespie, T. (2016). Algorithm. In B. Peters (Ed.), Digital key words: A vocabulary of information society and culture (pp. 18–30). Princeton University Press.
Gunkel, D. J. (2012). Communication and Artificial Intelligence: Opportunities and Challenges for the 21st Century. https://doi.org/10.7275/R5QJ7F7R
Guzman, A. L. (2018). Human-machine communication: Rethinking communication, technology and ourselves. Peter Lang.
Guzman, A. L., & Lewis, S. C. (2020). Artificial intelligence and communication: A Human–Machine Communication research agenda. New Media & Society, 22(1), 70–86. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444819858691
Kellogg, K. C., Valentine, M. A., & Christin, A. (2020). Algorithms at Work: The New Contested Terrain of Control. Academy of Management Annals, 14(1), 366–410. https://doi.org/10.5465/annals.2018.0174
Lindgren, S. (2023). Introducing critical studies of artificial intelligence. In S. Lindgren (Ed.), Handbook of Critical Studies of Artificial Intelligence (pp. 1–19). Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd. https://www.e-elgar.com/shop/gbp/handbook-of-critical-studies-of-artificial-intelligence-9781803928555.html
Madiega, T., & Ilnicki, R. (2024, April 4). AI investment: EU and global indicators. Epthinktank. https://epthinktank.eu/2024/04/04/ai-investment-eu-and-global-indicators/
Martineau, K. (2023, April 20). What is generative AI? IBM Research. https://research.ibm.com/blog/what-is-generative-AI
Monett, D., & Lewis, C. W. P. (2018). Getting clarity by defining Artificial Intelligence – A survey. In V. C. Müller (Ed.), Philosophy and theory of Artificial Intelligence 2017 (pp. 212–214). Springer. https://doi.org/ttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96448-5
Newell, S., & Marabelli, M. (2017). Datafication in action. Diffusion and consequences of algo-rithmic decision-making. In R. D. Galliers & M.-K. Stein (Eds.), The Routledge Companion to Management Information Systems (pp. 403–415). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315619361-30
Rothman, J. (2023, November 13). Why the Godfather of A.I. Fears What He’s Built. The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/11/20/geoffrey-hinton-profile-ai
Weaver, A. (2024, June 18). GenAI ‘moment’ sets new course for digital communication and me-dia scholars [News]. QUT; Queensland University of Technology. https://www.qut.edu.au/news?id=195153
Wiesenberg, M., & Tench, R. (2020). Deep strategic mediatization: Organizational leaders’ knowledge and usage of social bots in an era of disinformation. International Journal of Information Management, 51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.102042
Zuboff, S. (2019). The age of surveillance capitalism: The fight for the future at the new frontier of power. Profile Books.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Author and journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright Author and Journal.
Articles published after January 1 2024 are licensed under CCBY 4.0.
Articles published until December 31 2023 are licensed under CCBYNCND.
Articles submitted to MedieKultur should not be submitted to or published in other journals.