Brazil’s Two Africas, or which Africa to find in what Brazil?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7146/dl.v9i13.113604Palabras clave:
Race, racism, Brazil, Africa, Racial democracy, whiteningResumen
The article investigates the idea of Africa as central to the
imagining of the Brazilian nation. It agues that the popular beliefs
and the black movement differ significantly in their views of
Brazil as well as the images of Africa they each use to explain the
place of black people in the New World. Thereby the meaning of
both Brazil and Africa are a matter of conflict depending on
whether Brazil is seen to be a racial democracy or fraught with
structural racism, and whether Africa is a place of famine, civil
war and deceases having lost its past glory or in fact a glorious
place of proud kings and queen. Each picture of Africa and Brazil
connotes different positions for black Brazilians. The picture is
further complicated by the Roots Tourism from North America
recombining the elements from each to create a place of origin, an
Africa in Brazil.
Citas
Burdick, John. 1992. Brazil’s Black Consciousness Movement. NACLA Report on the
Americas, 25 (4).
Burdick, John. 1998. The Lost Constituency of Brazil’s Black Consciousness
Movements. Latin American Perspectives, 25 (1).
Domingues, Petrônio. 2005. O mito da democracia racial e a mestiçagem no Brasil
(1889-1930). Diálogos Latinoamericanos 10.
Fernandes, Florestan. 1969. The Negro in Brazilian Society, translated by Jacqueline D.
Skiles, A Brunel & Arthur Rothwell. Columbia University Press.
Freyre, Gilberto. 1964. The Masters and the Slaves, translated by Samuel Putnam. New
York: Alfred A. Knopf.
Jensen, Tina G.. 2002. In Between Contradictions: A White Invention of an African
Tradition in Southeast Brazil, Ph.D.-series no. 22. Institute of Anthropology,
University of Copenhagen.
Kier, Rune. 2007. Race and Agency: Discursive Stories about Race and the Narration
of Hope in Salvador, Brazil. Copenhagen: Akademia.dk.
Pinho, Patricia de Santana. 2004. Reinvençoes da África na Bahia. São Paulo:
Annablume.
Ribeiro, Darcy. 2000. The Brazilian People, translated by Gregory Rabassa. University
Press of Florida.
Segato, R. L.. 1998. The Color-Blind Subject of Myth; Or, Where to find Africa in the
Nation. Annual Review of Anthropology, 27.
Sheriff, Robin E.. 2001. Dreaming Equality. Color, Race, and Racism in Urban Brazil.
New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.
Sjørslev, Inger. 1995. Gudernes rum. Copenhagen: Gyldendal.
Sjørslev, Inger. 2004. Alterity as Celebration, Alterity as Threat. In: Grammars of
Identity/Alterity, Gerd Baumann & Andre Gingrich (eds.), New York: Berghahn
Books.
Skidmore, Thomas E.. 1974. Black Into White. Oxford University Press: New York.
Telles, Edward E.. 2004. Race in Another America. The Significance of Skin Color in
Brazil. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press.
Weber, Max. 1995. Den protestantiske etik og kapitalismens ånd, translated by
Christian Koch. Copenhagen: Nansensgade antikvariat.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
A partir del volumen 31 (2022), los artículos publicados en Diálogos Latinoamericanos tienen licencia de CC-BY 4.0. Para más información sobre los términos de esta licencia consulte este enlace https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
No hay licencia de Creative Commons para los volúmenes 1-30. Todos los derechos están reservados a les autores. Los lectores pueden descargar, leer y enviar enlaces a los artículos, pero no republicarlos.
Derechos de autor
Con la publicación del volumen 31 (2022) les autores poseen todos los derechos de autor de sus artículos y conceden a Diálogos Latinoamericanos el derecho de la primera publicación. Les autores también poseen los derechos de autor de las versiones previas de sus manuscritos, como el manuscrito entregado (pre-print) y el manuscrito aceptado (post-print).
Todos los derechos de autor de los artículos publicados en los volúmenes 1-30 están reservados a les mismes autores.