The literary representation of reality

Forfattere

  • Helle Munkholm Davidsen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7146/rc.13104631

Resumé

This article presents a reflection of the epistemological question of literary representation of reality. The epistemological status of literature is not obvious, because literature is fictional. Therefore, it is not evident in what way literature represents reality and to what degree the literary representation is true in the corresponding sense of the word. Through an exploration of Proust and his reflections on the same question in A la recherche du temp perdu, this article will analyse the representational question. This analysis will focus on a conflict between an essential understanding of truth, detached from the temporal reality, and a superficial referential realism. It will present an alternative phenomenological and semiotic realism, which connects the specific description in literature with a general conceptual level. In addition, the relationship between the perceptual and conceptual level will further be linked to cognitive semantics and Lakoff’s concept of cognitive models.

Referencer

Davidsen, H.M. (2006). Litteratur & encyklopædi – semiotiske og kognitive aspekter af den litterære teksts mening. Odense: Syddansk Universitetsforlag.

Davidsen, Helle Munkholm (2007). Semiotics and Cognition. in Semiotica 165 1/4 (2007). Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 2007

Davidsen, H. M. (2011). Kognitiv litteraturanalyse. Dansklærerforeningens forlag, 2011

Descombes, V. (1987). Proust : philosophie du roman. Paris: Les édition de minuit

Deleuze, G. (1964). Proust et les signes. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France

Deleuze, G. og Guattari, F. (1980/2004). A Thousand Plateaus. London and New York: Continuum

Derrida, J. (1967). De la grammatologie. Paris: Minuit

Eco, Umberto (1976). A Theory of Semiotics. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Genette, Gérard (1966). Figures I. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.

Genette, Gérard (1972). Figures III. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.

Greimas, A. J. & Courtes, J. (1979). Sémiotique, Dictionnaire raisonné de la théorie du langage. Paris: Hachette

Greimas, A. J. (1983). Les actants, le acteurs et les figures, in Du sens II. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.

Henry, A. (1989). Marcel Proust: théories pour une esthétique. Paris: Klincksieck

Husserl, E. (1962). Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology. New York: Macmillan

Lakoff, George (1987): Women, Fire and Dangerous Things. Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press.

Merleau-Ponty, M. (1964). Paris: Gallimard

Painter, G.D (1989). Marcel Proust: A Biography. London: Pimlico

Schank, R & Abelson, R.P. (1977): Scripts, Plans, Goals and Understanding. Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Segal, Naomi (1981). The Banal Object: Theme and Thematics in Proust, Rilke, Hofmannsthal, and Sartre. University of London, Institute of Germannic Studies: Bithell series of dissertations, vol. six.

Sprinker, Michael (1994). History and Ideology in Proust. A la recherche du temps perdu and the Third French Republic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Swahn, Sigbrit (1979). Proust dans la recherche littéraire. Berlings, Lund: CWK Gleerup.

Tadié, Jean-Yves (1971). Proust et le roman. Paris: Gallimard.

Turner, Mark (1991). Reading Minds. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Wambecq, J (2013). Proust’s Artistic Ontology : A Comparison of Merleau-Ponty’s and Deleuze’s Readings of Proust’s Recherche. In Relief 7 (2), 2013

Watt, A. (ed) (2014). Marcel Proust in Context. Cambridge University Press

Zaphir, Jacques J.(1959): La personnalité humaine dans l'œuvre de Marcel Proust. Paris: M. J. Minard

Downloads

Publiceret

2018-03-22

Citation/Eksport

Davidsen, H. M. (2018). The literary representation of reality. Res Cogitans, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.7146/rc.13104631