Cygnus olor immutablis in Poland
Main Article Content
Abstract
Between 1979-89 the "Polish Swan†was recorded breeding in Poland at over 60 sites. Its distribution appeared uneven, perhaps due to incomplete cover. The proportion of pairs producing white cygnets varied from 3% to 17%, and the frequency of white young from 2% to 9%. At moulting areas, the proportion of adult “Polish Swan†ranged from 0% to 11%, but on winter quarters, it was less common, ranging from 1% to 6%. No significant differences were found in the proportion of white young in broods between the birds living in Poland and in Denmark. The proportion of “Polish Swan†in the Mute Swan population in Poland is compared with data from other European countries.
Article Details
Articles in Wildfowl volumes 1-74 and in Wildfowl Special Issues 1-7 are not licensed under Creative Commons. In these volumes, all rights are reserved to the authors of the articles respectively.
The Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust (which published the journal from 1948–2020 inclusive) retains a royalty-free license in perpetuity to access and use pre-2021 issues for the purposes of research, which may involve sharing with research partners from time to time.
The copyright for this paper belongs to the Author(s). Papers published in Wildfowl 75 (in 2025) and subsequent issues are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In the articles published in these volumes, all rights are reserved to the authors of the articles respectively. This implies that readers can download, read, and link to the articles, but they cannot republish the articles. Authors can upload their articles into an institutional repository.