Undtagelsesmodstand

Klimanød, undtagelsestilstand og aktivistisk temporalitet

Forfattere

  • Stefan Gaarsmand Jacobsen Roskilde Universitet

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7146/kok.v48i129.121480

Nøgleord:

klima, undtagelsestilstand, suverænitet, klimafremtider, aktivisme

Resumé

This article examines various political criticisms of the State of Exception in light of climate activists’ desire to declare a climate emergency in a large number of states globally. These criticisms have developed in tandem with notions of securitization and de-politicization of the environment since the 1990s, and the article argues that several theorists overlook the temporal perspective of the climate crisis and risks of irreversibility in destroyed ecosystems. These risks – and their temporalities – should be included in the assessment of discursive issues surrounding the activists’ demands for a state of emergency. Since the criticisms revolve around questions of sovereignty, the article points to a more specific analysis of sovereignty futures, where climate risks are determinative, but where temporality still plays a minor role.

Forfatterbiografi

Stefan Gaarsmand Jacobsen, Roskilde Universitet

Stefan Gaarsmand Jacobsen er lektor i Global Historie ved Roskilde Universitet og har senest færdiggjort projektet ”Sustainable Rationalities”, der undersøger økonomiske idéer og forestillinger blandt radikale klimaaktivister og grønne organisationer igennem de seneste årtier. Arbejdet resulterede i en række artikler og antologien Climate Justice and the Economy: Social mobilization, knowledge and the political.

Referencer

Agamben, Giorgio. 2009. Undtagelsestilstand. Aarhus: Philosophia.
Agarwal, Anil, and Sunita Narain. GLOBAL WARMING IN AN UNEQUAL WORLD a Case of
Environmental Colonialism. New Delhi: Centre for Science and Environment, 1991.
Bandt, Adam. ”Had We but World Enough and Time (Reconsidering Emergency).” Australian Feminist Law Journal, vol. 31, no. 1, December 2009, s. 15-32.
Battistoni, Alyssa. “States of Emergency Imagining a Politics for an Age of Accelerated Climate
Change.” The Nation 2018.
Benjamin, Walter. Gesammelte Schriften Bd. I, Bd. I,. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp Verlag, 1980.
Burke, Anthony et al. “Planet Politics: A Manifesto from the End of IR.” Journal of International Studies 44.3 (2016): 499–523. Web. 10 Jan. 2018.
Brand, U, and M Wissen. The Limits to Capitalist Nature: Theorizing and Overcoming the Imperial Mode of Living. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 2018.
CEM – Climate Emergency Declaration. 20. januar 2019. https://climateemergencydeclaration.org/
Chakrabarty, Dipesh. “The Climate of History: Four Theses” Critical Inquiry, Vol. 35, No. 2
(Winter 2009), s. 197-222.
Chandler, David, Erika Cudworth, and Stephen Hobden. “Anthropocene, Capitalocene and Liberal Cosmopolitan IR: A Response to Burke et al.’s ‘Planet Politics.’” Millennium: Journal of International Studies (2017).
CM [The Climate Mobilization]. “Local Draft Implementation Plans” https://www.theclimatemobilization.org/implementation-plans. 13. Januar 2020
Dalby, Simon. “Biopolitics and Climate Security in the Anthropocene.” Geoforum 49 (2013): 184-192.
Dawson, Ashley. Extinction : A Radical History. New York: OR books, 2016.
Delina, Laurence L. Strategies for Rapid Climate Mitigation. Abingdon: Routledge, 2016.
Exposito, Roberto. Bíos. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2008.
Extinction Rebellion a. “Our Demands - Extinction Rebellion.”, 12 Aug. 2019.
rebellion.earth/thetruth/demands/.
Extinction Rebellion b. “Heading for extinction and what to do about it | Extinction Rebellion”, Youtube, 18. sep. 2018 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2VkC4SnwY0
Foucault, Michel. Society Must be Defended: Lectures at the Collège de France 1975-76. New York: Picador, 2003.
Fridaysforfuture, “About”. 12. Februar, 2020. https://fridaysforfuture.org/about
Hamilton C. Earthmasters: The Dawn of the Age of Climate Engineering. London: Yale University Press. 2013.
IPBES. Summary for Policymakers of the Methodological Assessment of Scenarios and Models of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. Red. S., Ferrier, K. N. Ninan, Paul
Leadley, R. Alkemade, L.A. Acosta, H. R. Akçakaya, L. Brotons, et al. Bonn: Secretariat of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, 2019
IPCC, Global warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty. Geneve: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2018.
IPCC. Climate Change and Land : A Special Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Geneve: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2019.
Jacobsen, Stefan Gaarsmand. “Climate Justice as Radical Economic Mobilization.” In Climate Justice and the Economy: Social Mobilization, Knowledge and the Political, edited by Stefan Gaarsmand Jacobsen. Abingdon: Routledge, 2018.
Kester, Johannes, and Benjamin K Sovacool. “Torn between War and Peace: Critiquing the Use of War to Mobilize Peaceful Climate Action.” Energy Policy 104 (2017): 50–55.
Khatib, Sami. “Towards a politics of ”pure means”: Walter Benjamin and the question of violence” Conflicto armado, justicia y memoria, Tomo 1. Red. Enan Enrique Arrieta Burgos.
Medellín: Editorial de la Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, 2016, s. 41-65.
Malm, Andreas. Fossil Capital. London: Verso Books, 2015.
Mbembé, J.-A. & Meintjes, Libby. ”Necropolitics.” Public Culture, vol. 15 no. 1, (2003): s. 11-40.
McKibben, Bill. “We Need to Literally Declare War on Climate Change.” The New Republic Aug 2016.
McQuillan, Colin. ”The real state of emergency: Agamben on Benjamin and Schmitt.” Studies in Social and Political Thought 18 (2011): 96-108.
Povinelli, Elizabeth A.: Geontologies: A Requiem to Late Liberalism. Durham: Duke University Press. 2016.
“Geontologies: The Figures and the Tactics.” E-flux 78.December (2016).
Randers, Jorgen, and Paul Gilding. “The One Degree War Plan.” JGR Journal of Global
Responsibility 1.1 (2010): 170–188.
Rockström, Johan et al. “A Roadmap for Rapid Decarbonization.” Science 355.6331 (2017): 1269-1271.
Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim. “Foreword.” What Lies beneath: The Understatement of Existential Climate Risk. Ed. David Spratt and Ian Dunlop. Melbourne: Breakthrough, National Centre for Climate Restoration, 2018. 2–3.
Silk, Ezra. The Climate Mobilization Victory Plan, New York: Climate Mobilization, 2016. Web. 5 Jan. 2018.
Swyngedouw, Erik. “Depoliticized Environments: The End of Nature, Climate Change and the Post-Political Condition.” Roy. Inst. Philos. Suppl. Royal Institute of Philosophy
Supplement 69 (2011): 253–274.
Thorup, Mikkel. “Schmitt og Venstrefløjen.” Slagmark 43 (2005): 135-153.
Wainwright, Joel, Geoff Mann. 2018. Climate Leviathan. London: Verso.
Withers, Paul. ”Extinction Rebellion Demands Action from Boris and Warns ’Our Numbers Are Growing.’” Express 26. juli 2019. https://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/1158242/climate-change-news-latest-extinction-rebellion-protests-emissions-net-zero- government

Downloads

Publiceret

2020-08-04

Citation/Eksport

Jacobsen, S. G. (2020). Undtagelsesmodstand: Klimanød, undtagelsestilstand og aktivistisk temporalitet. K&K - Kultur Og Klasse, 48(129), 101–120. https://doi.org/10.7146/kok.v48i129.121480